Erin’s Recipe Rundown

Texture: Soft and fluffy with a pillowy crumb (not at all dense or gummy like other gluten-free cakes!)

Taste: Just the right amount of sweetness and vanilla

Ease: Very easy to make!

Top Tips: Skip the butter and use a combination of oil/sour cream! Oil has a lower melting point than butter and is a liquid at room temperature, so it more evenly coats the dry ingredients. This give the cake that wedding cake consistency! The sour cream gives the cake richness and flavor.

Recommended GF Flour: I have tested this recipe MANY times with different flour blends and it always turns out best using Bob’s Red Mill 1:1 Baking Flour. For best results use this flour.

Would I make these again? Definitely! This is my go-to gluten-free cake recipe.It’s a great base recipe to use with many frostings/toppings. (Try turning it into strawberry shortcake with whipped cream and strawberries!)

slice of gluten free vanilla cake on white plate
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Since publishing this gluten-free vanilla cake back in 2021, it’s received rave reviews. Some of you have even used it for wedding cakes which is such an honor!

June 2024: I’ve updated the method for mixing together the cake batter. I’ve found it turns out more reliably delicious using this new method! Also be sure your eggs and milk are at room temperature.

I also highly recommend using Bob’s Red Mill Gluten-Free 1:1 Baking Flour, 2% milk and vegetable oil for best results.

Ingredients You’ll Need

ingredients to make gluten-free vanilla cake

Here are a few notes on the key ingredients to make this gluten-free vanilla cake. You can find the full measurements in the recipe card below.

  • Gluten-Free 1:1 Baking Flour: I use and recommend Bob’s Red Mill Gluten-Free 1:1 Baking Flour for this cake. I use King Arthur Flour for many of my recipes, but I really like the consistency I get from the Bob’s flour for this cake! You can also use it in these gluten-free vanilla cupcakes.
  • Sour Cream: Skip the butter and use a combination of oil/sour cream! Oil has a lower melting point than butter and is a liquid at room temperature, so it more evenly coats the dry ingredients. This lends to the perfect crumb! The sour cream gives the cake richness and flavor. I also use this trick with my gluten-free blueberry muffins.
  • Oil: I have tried making this cake with several neutral oils like grapeseed oil and avocdao oil, but think it turns out best made with vegetable oil. I recommend vegetable oil for best results!
  • Milk: I recommend making this cake with 2% milk.
  • Vanilla Extract: Use pure vanilla extract for the best results and that real vanilla flavor.

You also might like this full collection of gluten-free cake recipes.

How to Make Gluten-Free Vanilla Cake

Here’s an overview of how to make this cake. You can jump to the recipe for the full instructions!

  • Dry ingredients: Whisk them all together.
  • Beat the sugar/eggs/oil/vanilla: You can mix these ingredients together using a hand or stand mixer. Then mix in the sour cream. Note that you’ll add the milk later with the dry ingredients!
step by step photos of how to make gluten-free vanilla cake
  • Add dry ingredients: You’ll do this alternately with the milk, mixing inbetween to give the gluten-free flour time to hydrate. I usually like to scrape down the bottom and sides of the bowl to ensure I’ve gotten everything mixed in.
cake cooling on black cooling racks

Once your batter is ready, pour it into your pan of choice and bake. I recommend making two 8-inch round cakes or one 9×13-inch cake with this gluten-free recipe.

These are my favorite 8-inch round cake pans. They are great quality for the price! For a 9×13-inch gluten-free cake I recommend this glass pan. Bake and then turn out onto a cooling rack.

vanilla buttercream frosting in bowl after being whipped together

Gluten-Free Cake + Vanilla Buttercream Frosting

Once the gluten-free cake layers are cooled on a wire rack, you can make the frosting. I’ve included my favorite recipe for vanilla buttercream frosting in the recipe card.

The combination of the soft, tender crumb of the gluten-free vanilla cake and the whipped vanilla buttercream frosting is simply dreamy!

The main tricks to amazing vanilla buttercream are to whip the frosting throughly and add a pinch of salt to even out the sweetness of the powdered sugar. I add a pinch of salt to any frosting I make now!

You might also like serving this cake with 7-minute frosting.

Storing/Freezing Instructions

  • To Store: This gluten-free vanilla cake will stay moist and soft for up to 2 days. To store simply cover the cake tightly with plastic wrap and keep at room temperature. This cake keeps much longer than other gluten-free cakes, which is another reason I love this recipe!
  • To Freeze: To freeze two cake rounds, wrap each round tightly in plastic wrap, followed by a layer of aluminum foil to prevent freezer burn. Place the wrapped rounds in a resealable freezer bag, label with the date, and store them flat in the freezer for up to three months.
frosted gluten free cake with vanilla icing on gray plate

How do you make a gluten-free cake more moist?

The trick to making moist gluten-free cake is to use a combination of sour cream and oil for richness. Sour cream and oil work better than butter as butterfat causes gluten-free flour to clump up and make a denser crumb.

Can I make this gluten-free cake dairy-free?

You can make this cake dairy-free by using dairy-free sour cream and dairy-free milk. Opt for a dairy-free milk that has fewer ingredients like Elmhurst Cashew Milk for best results. Added gums and stabilizers in dairy-free milks will effect the texture of the cake.

Which gluten-free flour is best for cakes?

Gluten-free cake turns out best when you use a high-quality 1:1 gluten-free baking flour. Look for a blend that contains xanthan gum so the cake has the structure it needs. My personal favorite flour blend for gluten-free cakes is Bob’s Red Mill.

slice of gluten free cake on white plate with fork taking bite
A slice of vanilla cake on a plate
4.98 from 236 votes

Gluten Free Vanilla Cake Recipe

Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 35 minutes
Total Time 1 hour
Servings 12 servings
The BEST gluten-free vanilla cake you’ll ever make! This cake is fluffy and has a pillowy-soft crumb. Topped with a creamy vanilla buttercream, it’s worthy of any celebration.
I tested this recipe dozens of times to get it just right! The secret to delicious gluten-free cake is skipping the butter and using a combination of sour cream and oil instead.

Video

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Ingredients

Dry Ingredients

Other

  • 2 cups (400g) granulated sugar
  • 3 large eggs at room temperature
  • ½ cup (120ml) vegetable oil
  • 1 tablespoon vanilla extract
  • ½ cup (120g) sour cream at room temperature
  • cups (300ml) 2% milk at room temperature

Vanilla Buttercream Frosting

  • 1 cup (226g) salted butter at room temperature
  • 4-5 cups (480-600g) powdered sugar
  • ¼ cup (60ml) heavy cream or milk of choice
  • 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
  • pinch of kosher salt

Instructions 

  • June 2024: I've updated the method for mixing together the cake batter. I've found it turns out more reliably delicious using this new method! Also be sure your eggs and milk are at room temperature.
    I also highly recommend using Bob's Red Mill Gluten-Free 1:1 Baking Flour, 2% milk and vegetable oil for best results.

For the Cake:

  • Preheat the oven to 350°F. Spray two 8-inch round pans with cooking spray, line with parchment paper rounds, then spray the parchment paper.
  • In a medium bowl, whisk together the gluten-free flour, baking powder and salt.
  • In the bowl of a stand mixer, or using a hand mixer, beat together the sugar, eggs, vegetable oil and vanilla extract until fully combined, scraping down the bottom and sides of the bowl as needed.
  • Add the sour cream and beat until well-combined.
  • With the mixer running on low, add ½ of the dry ingredients, followed by ½ of the milk. Mix to combine. Add the remaining ½ dry ingredients and ½ milk, then mix until just combined.
  • Pour the batter into the prepared pans. Bake for 35-40 minutes, until golden and a toothpick inserted into the center of each cake comes out clean.
  • Remove the cakes from the oven and let cool in their pans for 15 minutes. Remove each cake from its pan and transfer them to a wire rack to cool completely.

For the Frosting:

  • In the bowl of a stand mixer, or using a hand mixer, beat the butter on medium-high speed until creamy, about 2 minutes. Add 4 cups powdered sugar along with the cream/milk, vanilla and salt. Mix on low speed for 30 seconds, then increase to medium-high speed and whip for a full 2 minutes.
  • If the frosting is too thick, add a little more cream/milk. If the frosting is too thin, add more powdered sugar to get a spreadable consistency. Frost the cake as desired.

Notes

 
  • To Store: This gluten-free vanilla cake will stay moist and soft for up to 2 days. To store simply cover the cake tightly with plastic wrap and keep at room temperature. This cake keeps much longer than other gluten-free cakes, which is another reason I love this recipe!
  • To Freeze: To freeze two cake rounds, wrap each round tightly in plastic wrap, followed by a layer of aluminum foil to prevent freezer burn. Place the wrapped rounds in a resealable freezer bag, label with the date, and store them flat in the freezer for up to three months.
Recommended Baking Pans: These are my favorite 8-inch round cake pans. They are great quality for the price! For a 9×13-inch cake I recommend this glass pan.

Nutrition

Calories: 605kcal | Carbohydrates: 88g | Protein: 5g | Fat: 28g | Saturated Fat: 18g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 87mg | Sodium: 362mg | Potassium: 172mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 70g | Vitamin A: 597IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 107mg | Iron: 1mg

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Hi, I'm Erin!

BS Food Science,

MS Nutrition

I believe you can make amazing, gluten-free food with everyday ingredients that everyone will enjoy. I'm here to share my tried-and-true recipes with you!

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Comments

  1. 5 stars
    This cake was lovely and moist. I made it for Easter and decorated it with Peeps and jelly beans. My gut instinct was to cut the sugar amount in the cake in half since the buttercream and candy on top is already such a sugar bomb but I decided to make it as written. I wish I had gone with my gut because it was too sweet for me and my families taste. That said, it was eaten just in smaller portions at a time. I would definitely make it again, just with less sugar in the cake.

    1. Hi Leigh Ann! We’re so pleased you enjoyed the recipe! Peeps and jelly beans sound like fun, festive toppings. We’d be cautious about changing the sugar measurements too much as sugar plays into the texture/structure as much as the flavor. Thank you for your feedback!

  2. 5 stars
    I have been looking for good GF vanilla cake recipe and this one takes the cake! There are a tons of GF recipes that are mealy and dry and that just won’t do. This one was moist and the crumb was perfect. I, too, didn’t have sour cream on hand so I used Greek yogurt. I also cut the sugar to 300 grams as I find most cakes are too sweet anyway. I finished it with a whipped cream frosting and berries (it was a Chantilly style for by best friend’s birthday who isn’t a buttercream fan) and the cake itself definitely stood out. I look forward to adding it to my list of “I bet you didn’t know it was gluten-free” baking repertoire!

    1. Aww, we’re so pleased it made your list, Abigail! Those toppings sound delicious and it’s great to hear those adjustments to the recipe worked well for you. Thank you for sharing with us. Happy baking!

  3. 5 stars
    I used this recipe to make lemon blueberry cupcakes with strawberry frosting, and my non-gf family loved them!

  4. We are 100% seed oil free. I typically use butter when you call for “oil”. Would it be okay if I used butter instead?

    1. Hi Tommie! The sour cream/oil combo is key for this cake. Instead of using butter and risking the texture, we’d recommend using your favorite neutral oil, like avocado oil. We hope you enjoy the cake!

    1. Hi Lauren! We haven’t tried yogurt in this cake ourselves, but readers have shared that Greek yogurt worked well for them. We hope you enjoy the cake!

  5. 5 stars
    This is a fantastic recipe! I also made this using 1/2 cup strawberry powder to replace some of the sugar and coconut milk powder to replace the dairy, both having no additives of any kind. I can’t post the links for the 2 products I used because I learned from past comments that links are not allowed. But I wanted other people landing here to know that it works.

    1. Thank you for sharing your positive experience with us, Patty! We’re glad to hear those changes worked well for you!

  6. I want to make a funfetti layer cake. Can I just add sprinkles to this recipe or do you recommend using the funfetti cupcakes recipe? Thanks so much for your help, Erin!

    1. Hi Barb, adding sprinkles should work just fine, but the cupcake recipe can definitely be adapted too. We’d love to hear how it goes!

4.98 from 236 votes (99 ratings without comment)

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