Erin’s Recipe Rundown

Texture: Soft and fluffy with a pillowy crumb (not at all dense or gummy like other gluten-free cakes!)

Taste: Just the right amount of sweetness and vanilla

Ease: Very easy to make!

Top Tips: Skip the butter and use a combination of oil/sour cream! Oil has a lower melting point than butter and is a liquid at room temperature, so it more evenly coats the dry ingredients. This give the cake that wedding cake consistency! The sour cream gives the cake richness and flavor.

Recommended GF Flour: I have tested this recipe MANY times with different flour blends and it always turns out best using Bob’s Red Mill 1:1 Baking Flour. For best results use this flour.

Would I make these again? Definitely! This is my go-to gluten-free cake recipe.It’s a great base recipe to use with many frostings/toppings. (Try turning it into strawberry shortcake with whipped cream and strawberries!)

slice of gluten free vanilla cake on white plate
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Since publishing this gluten-free vanilla cake back in 2021, it’s received rave reviews. Some of you have even used it for wedding cakes which is such an honor!

June 2024: I’ve updated the method for mixing together the cake batter. I’ve found it turns out more reliably delicious using this new method! Also be sure your eggs and milk are at room temperature.

I also highly recommend using Bob’s Red Mill Gluten-Free 1:1 Baking Flour, 2% milk and vegetable oil for best results.

Ingredients You’ll Need

ingredients to make gluten-free vanilla cake

Here are a few notes on the key ingredients to make this gluten-free vanilla cake. You can find the full measurements in the recipe card below.

  • Gluten-Free 1:1 Baking Flour: I use and recommend Bob’s Red Mill Gluten-Free 1:1 Baking Flour for this cake. I use King Arthur Flour for many of my recipes, but I really like the consistency I get from the Bob’s flour for this cake! You can also use it in these gluten-free vanilla cupcakes.
  • Sour Cream: Skip the butter and use a combination of oil/sour cream! Oil has a lower melting point than butter and is a liquid at room temperature, so it more evenly coats the dry ingredients. This lends to the perfect crumb! The sour cream gives the cake richness and flavor. I also use this trick with my gluten-free blueberry muffins.
  • Oil: I have tried making this cake with several neutral oils like grapeseed oil and avocdao oil, but think it turns out best made with vegetable oil. I recommend vegetable oil for best results!
  • Milk: I recommend making this cake with 2% milk.
  • Vanilla Extract: Use pure vanilla extract for the best results and that real vanilla flavor.

You also might like this full collection of gluten-free cake recipes.

How to Make Gluten-Free Vanilla Cake

Here’s an overview of how to make this cake. You can jump to the recipe for the full instructions!

  • Dry ingredients: Whisk them all together.
  • Beat the sugar/eggs/oil/vanilla: You can mix these ingredients together using a hand or stand mixer. Then mix in the sour cream. Note that you’ll add the milk later with the dry ingredients!
step by step photos of how to make gluten-free vanilla cake
  • Add dry ingredients: You’ll do this alternately with the milk, mixing inbetween to give the gluten-free flour time to hydrate. I usually like to scrape down the bottom and sides of the bowl to ensure I’ve gotten everything mixed in.
cake cooling on black cooling racks

Once your batter is ready, pour it into your pan of choice and bake. I recommend making two 8-inch round cakes or one 9×13-inch cake with this gluten-free recipe.

These are my favorite 8-inch round cake pans. They are great quality for the price! For a 9×13-inch gluten-free cake I recommend this glass pan. Bake and then turn out onto a cooling rack.

vanilla buttercream frosting in bowl after being whipped together

Gluten-Free Cake + Vanilla Buttercream Frosting

Once the gluten-free cake layers are cooled on a wire rack, you can make the frosting. I’ve included my favorite recipe for vanilla buttercream frosting in the recipe card.

The combination of the soft, tender crumb of the gluten-free vanilla cake and the whipped vanilla buttercream frosting is simply dreamy!

The main tricks to amazing vanilla buttercream are to whip the frosting throughly and add a pinch of salt to even out the sweetness of the powdered sugar. I add a pinch of salt to any frosting I make now!

You might also like serving this cake with 7-minute frosting.

Storing/Freezing Instructions

  • To Store: This gluten-free vanilla cake will stay moist and soft for up to 2 days. To store simply cover the cake tightly with plastic wrap and keep at room temperature. This cake keeps much longer than other gluten-free cakes, which is another reason I love this recipe!
  • To Freeze: To freeze two cake rounds, wrap each round tightly in plastic wrap, followed by a layer of aluminum foil to prevent freezer burn. Place the wrapped rounds in a resealable freezer bag, label with the date, and store them flat in the freezer for up to three months.
frosted gluten free cake with vanilla icing on gray plate

How do you make a gluten-free cake more moist?

The trick to making moist gluten-free cake is to use a combination of sour cream and oil for richness. Sour cream and oil work better than butter as butterfat causes gluten-free flour to clump up and make a denser crumb.

Can I make this gluten-free cake dairy-free?

You can make this cake dairy-free by using dairy-free sour cream and dairy-free milk. Opt for a dairy-free milk that has fewer ingredients like Elmhurst Cashew Milk for best results. Added gums and stabilizers in dairy-free milks will effect the texture of the cake.

Which gluten-free flour is best for cakes?

Gluten-free cake turns out best when you use a high-quality 1:1 gluten-free baking flour. Look for a blend that contains xanthan gum so the cake has the structure it needs. My personal favorite flour blend for gluten-free cakes is Bob’s Red Mill.

slice of gluten free cake on white plate with fork taking bite
A slice of vanilla cake on a plate
4.98 from 239 votes

Gluten Free Vanilla Cake Recipe

Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 35 minutes
Total Time 1 hour
Servings 12 servings
The BEST gluten-free vanilla cake you’ll ever make! This cake is fluffy and has a pillowy-soft crumb. Topped with a creamy vanilla buttercream, it’s worthy of any celebration.
I tested this recipe dozens of times to get it just right! The secret to delicious gluten-free cake is skipping the butter and using a combination of sour cream and oil instead.

Video

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Ingredients

Dry Ingredients

Other

  • 2 cups (400g) granulated sugar
  • 3 large eggs at room temperature
  • ½ cup (120ml) vegetable oil
  • 1 tablespoon vanilla extract
  • ½ cup (120g) sour cream at room temperature
  • cups (300ml) 2% milk at room temperature

Vanilla Buttercream Frosting

  • 1 cup (226g) salted butter at room temperature
  • 4-5 cups (480-600g) powdered sugar
  • ¼ cup (60ml) heavy cream or milk of choice
  • 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
  • pinch of kosher salt

Instructions 

  • June 2024: I've updated the method for mixing together the cake batter. I've found it turns out more reliably delicious using this new method! Also be sure your eggs and milk are at room temperature.
    I also highly recommend using Bob's Red Mill Gluten-Free 1:1 Baking Flour, 2% milk and vegetable oil for best results.

For the Cake:

  • Preheat the oven to 350°F. Spray two 8-inch round pans with cooking spray, line with parchment paper rounds, then spray the parchment paper.
  • In a medium bowl, whisk together the gluten-free flour, baking powder and salt.
  • In the bowl of a stand mixer, or using a hand mixer, beat together the sugar, eggs, vegetable oil and vanilla extract until fully combined, scraping down the bottom and sides of the bowl as needed.
  • Add the sour cream and beat until well-combined.
  • With the mixer running on low, add ½ of the dry ingredients, followed by ½ of the milk. Mix to combine. Add the remaining ½ dry ingredients and ½ milk, then mix until just combined.
  • Pour the batter into the prepared pans. Bake for 35-40 minutes, until golden and a toothpick inserted into the center of each cake comes out clean.
  • Remove the cakes from the oven and let cool in their pans for 15 minutes. Remove each cake from its pan and transfer them to a wire rack to cool completely.

For the Frosting:

  • In the bowl of a stand mixer, or using a hand mixer, beat the butter on medium-high speed until creamy, about 2 minutes. Add 4 cups powdered sugar along with the cream/milk, vanilla and salt. Mix on low speed for 30 seconds, then increase to medium-high speed and whip for a full 2 minutes.
  • If the frosting is too thick, add a little more cream/milk. If the frosting is too thin, add more powdered sugar to get a spreadable consistency. Frost the cake as desired.

Notes

 
  • To Store: This gluten-free vanilla cake will stay moist and soft for up to 2 days. To store simply cover the cake tightly with plastic wrap and keep at room temperature. This cake keeps much longer than other gluten-free cakes, which is another reason I love this recipe!
  • To Freeze: To freeze two cake rounds, wrap each round tightly in plastic wrap, followed by a layer of aluminum foil to prevent freezer burn. Place the wrapped rounds in a resealable freezer bag, label with the date, and store them flat in the freezer for up to three months.
Recommended Baking Pans: These are my favorite 8-inch round cake pans. They are great quality for the price! For a 9×13-inch cake I recommend this glass pan.

Nutrition

Calories: 605kcal | Carbohydrates: 88g | Protein: 5g | Fat: 28g | Saturated Fat: 18g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 87mg | Sodium: 362mg | Potassium: 172mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 70g | Vitamin A: 597IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 107mg | Iron: 1mg

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Hi, I'm Erin!

BS Food Science,

MS Nutrition

I believe you can make amazing, gluten-free food with everyday ingredients that everyone will enjoy. I'm here to share my tried-and-true recipes with you!

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Comments

  1. 5 stars
    This cake surprised us! This cake is the closest we’ve had to tasting like a cake with gluten, lol. Very, very good.

  2. I made this for the first time and my cake came out dense. What is your recommendation for preventing this from happening again? Thanks

    1. Hi Victoria, we’re sorry you had this experience! Did you use Bob’s Red Mill 1:1 GF flour? Using different gf flour blends can impact texture and we find that Bob’s 1:1 works best with this recipe. Or did you use any ingredient substitutions? We’d love to help troubleshoot for next time so you can have a successful bake!

    1. Hi Carolyn, to make this cake dairy-free you can use dairy-free sour cream and dairy-free milk. We recommend using a dairy-free milk that has fewer ingredients like Elmhurst Cashew Milk for best results. Added gums and stabilizers in dairy-free milks will effect the texture of the cake. We hope everyone enjoys the recipe!

    1. Hi Tina, you should be able to add some sprinkles for a funfetti look without changing the texture too much! Stick with nonpareils or jimmies since they’re smaller. Gently fold them in right before pouring the batter into the pan. We hope you enjoy the recipe!

  3. I made this cake for the first time. I used my own gluten free flour mix. Made a 9 x 13 and baked it in a glass dish. Toothpick came out clean, and it looked great! Then it fell, and looks raw in the middle… .?
    I usually make chocolate cakes and substitute my GF flour, works fine.
    What did I do wrong

    1. Hi Val, we’re sorry your cake didn’t turn out as hoped. We always recommend using high-quality gluten-free flour that contains xanthan gum and for this recipe we highly recommend using Bob’s Red Mill Gluten-Free 1:1 Baking Flour. Did your flour mix contain xanthan gum? Also, depending on what types of gf flour are in your mix, the liquid levels also might have been off since different gluten-free flours absorb liquids differently. We hope these ideas help and your next bake goes better!

      1. 5 stars
        I made this for the first time for my father’s 91st birthday. He isn’t gluten free, but 2 of my sisters are. I topped it with lemon pie filling and a crumble made with crackers, brown sugar and some butter.
        It was something our mother always did. It was a hit, everyone loved it.
        For myself, is there a way to make it not gluten free? It was so moist, is love to do it again.
        Thanks so much

        1. Hi Karen, we’re so happy to hear it was such a hit! Thank you for taking the time to share your positive feedback with us. To make it not gluten-free, you can use regular all-purpose flour at a 1:1 ratio. Happy baking!

  4. Hi, I make your GF muffins (endless mix ins) with goat milk and goat yoghurt and flax eggs and it works out perfectly. Do you think I could do goats yoghurt in here instead of sour cream? I’m making my daughter a unicorn cake for her birthday this weekend. Wish me luck x

  5. Is Bob’s Red Mill Paleo baking 1to1 mix okay for this cake recipe? I have to do low carb and gluten free Thanks in advance

    1. Hi there, good question! The Bob’s Red Mill paleo flour contains different flour types than the Bob’s Red Mill gluten-free 1:1 flour, plus it doesn’t contain xanthan gum. Using the paleo flour would most likely change the texture and rise of the cake. If you decide to give it a try, we’d love to hear how it goes!

  6. I wonder if Olive oil could be used instead of vegetable. I used it in a cake in the past and it came out so moist.

  7. I’m in Australia and it’s hard to access good gluten free flour containing xantham gum. Any idea how much xantham I should add to this recipe? Excited to try!

    1. Hi Kylie, the general guideline is to add 1/2 teaspoon of xanthan gum per 1 cup of flour in cakes. We hope you enjoy the recipe!

    1. Hi Kendal, this recipe should work for four 6″ round pans with minimal adjustments. Start checking the cakes for doneness a little ahead of the recipe’s bake time and use a toothpick to test for doneness to make sure it’s baked through. We hope you enjoy the recipe!

  8. 5 stars
    I’ve been making your cake for the past year + for all family birthdays (lots of celiacs in the fam, including me) I’m on again today for yet another lovely baking session and noticed your updated mixing method. Stoked to try it! I wanted to let you know your last way turned out for me every single time! Was always amazing! Only changes I ever made is I use low-temp cream top whole milk, olive oil, King Arthurs 1:1, and all ingredients besides the flour are organic 🙂 Super grateful for your cake recipe/s!

    1. Thank you for your kind words, Brooke! We’re so glad you love the recipe and hope you enjoy the new mixing method!

    1. Hi Theresa, yes the batter looks more runny/watery due to the high liquid content, but it makes for a fluffy, soft cake. We hope your batter had a nice turnout!

        1. Hi Lorraine, the nutritional information is for 1 serving if the cake is divided into 12 servings. We hope this helps!

  9. 5 stars
    This is the best gluten free vanilla cake I have found in 15 years. Finally a GF cake that even non-Celiac people enjoy eating! Thank you, Erin!

  10. 5 stars
    I made this cake in November for a friend’s birthday and then again for her daughter’s first birthday in December because she loved it so much! It worked perfect using a little of the batter to make a small smash cake to match the birthday cake.
    I had written the recipe down, but came back to read the specific instructions before baking again. since it’s been a few months. I noticed the ingredient amounts are different from back in November. I see your note that you changed the mixing instructions, but did you also change the ingredients?
    I was wondering why the changes were made before baking it again so I can make sure it’s just as delicious as before! (Previous recipe called for: 2 1/4 cup gluten free flour, 3 tsp. baking powder, 1 tsp salt, 1 3/4 cup sugar, 3 eggs, 1/2 vegetable oil, 1 Tbsp vanilla, 1 tsp lemon juice, 1/2 cup sour cream, 1 cup milk)

    1. Hi Amber, we’re so glad this cake has been such a hit for your family! This recipe went through slight edits to improve upon the recipe and make it as delicious and moist as possible. We love the results and hope you find it just as good or better than before! We’d love to hear how it goes!

4.98 from 239 votes (99 ratings without comment)

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